You raise some good points. One thing I was perhaps not clear on is when I use the heavier oil. I only use it in 'smokers' where it is at an unacceptable level. The alternative is rebuilding the engine. If the 50 W shortens the life it is really extending the life as I would have already spent the money on the rebuild. If I had a daily driver that smoked, I'd probably build it. But a car that gets driven 2-3K a year a 1K rebuild makes for an expensive cost per mile... Kerry --- "D. Dardalis" <dardal@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Kerry and all, please see responses inserted.... > > At 03:02 PM 9/12/2002 -0700, you wrote: > >Ok, We need a test case. I hear and understand > what > >D2 is saying and actually agree with his words. I > am > >struggling with the difference between the theory > that > >D2 correctly describes and what I perceive to be > the > >real world. > > There are cases where the theory and practice > differ. Often, this is > because the "theory" does not consider all the > facts. There could be cases > that what I said earlier does not always apply. > > >In my experience, if you have a car that smokes A > >LITTLE, especially at startup, then running > Vavoline > >40 or even 50W racing oil (non detergent) will > greatly > >reduce the smoking AND increase oil pressure. > > Let's take one by one. I have heard from more than > one person that the > single weight could reduce visible smoke. That does > not necessarily mean > that it improves the lubrication. In fact, the wear > rate could be higher, > even if smoking seased. The lack of smoke could be > because the oil does > not burn but it just comes off the exhaust as > droplets, or it burns but > more completely with less visible smoke, or that the > oil supply to the > ring-pack is reduced, and I may be missing some for > sure. We are certainly > dealing with a very complex problem which is hard to > explain. The oil > pressure will increase at the lower speeds when > cold, because the viscosity > is much higher. But that does not necessarily mean > longer bearing > life. The interesting thing with journal bearings > is that once oil > pressure is established (within a wide range of the > values of pressure) > most of the time they either work without > metal-to-metal contact (no wear) > or they seize (load too high or clearance to high), > and there is little in > between. The only time they wear is when starting, > so its far more > critical to get the oil there fast, than having a > bit more oil pressure > when cold, or at low speed before the bypass on the > regulator opens. > > >The > >downside is that when it is VERY COLD (40 or less) > it > >seems a little harder to crank and oil pressure > does > >not pop up quite as fast but still pops right up. > > That's exactly my point, this is the only time when > the journals > wear. This is a very important drawback if engine > life is important to you. > > >What works for me may be because I have rather > sedate > >driving habits but based on what D2 said, my > solution > >would actually be better for hard driving except > >possibly for a few seconds at startup. After all, > >it's RACING oil. > > Well, actually the straight 50 oil will have a far > worse viscosity index or > VI (see prior message) than the 20w50 or Mobil 1 > 15w50. So, as far as ring > and liner wear are concerned, the 15w50 will do > better. The oil pressure > will also establish better for the multi weight, so > I really see no > advantage on using 50w (which kind-o looks like > honey by the way, wondering > if it also tastes like honey!) except for reduction > of visible smoke. Now, > why do they call it "racing"? May be it helps > sales... > > >A car which smokes probably has extra clearance in > the > >journals and the heavier oil seems to take up some > of > >the slack hence higher oil pressure. Yep the heavy > >oil can get SLOOW when cold but my thinking is that > it > >will also stay in place on the journals while the > >pressure is coming up. > > Good point. The main reason you need the oil > pressure to build up fast is > the following. When you turn off your car, the > bearing clearances are full > of oil that stays there, regardless of the oil. > When the engine starts > again, there is a natural "back pumping" of the > journal that actually > prevents this oil from coming off the gap, again > regardless of the oil > (some machines with plain bearings can operate for > years without new oil, > due to this natural back-pumping effect). However, > what happens in an > engine is because the bearings rotate fast and are > heavily loaded, this > quantity of trapped oil will overheat very rapidly > due to shear and loose > its lubricity. Till fresh and cool oil comes from > the oil pump, this > quantity of oil will not do very much. This is > again where a high VI and > anti-wear additives help. > > >Anyway, in 37 years of messing > >with old cars, this has worked for me and saved me > >several rebuilds because I won't drive a smoking > car. > > As said before, all oils are now so much better than > they used to be, that > there is hardly "the wrong oil". If there is a > difference between a good > oil and an excellent oil, you can only see it long > term. And even then it > would really be hard to establish a difference > because there are many other > factors that determine engine wear (like driving > habits, climate, > etc). That's where these controlled tests help, and > in all these tests, > the multi weights and synthetics are indeed > better... > > >If > >someone has a car that smokes a little (enough to > be > >noticable and be able to tell if it smokes less > after > >the test), > > My green sedan smokes when started. I am sure it is > valve guide seals > since performance is excellent and oil pressure very > strong and climbs very > rapidly. I believe you, the smoke might reduce with > the 50w. However, I > think its a small price to pay for long term > performance and reliability (I > pulled a plug the other day that has been in there > since 96, I didn't even > have to clean it. The car smokes at startup since > 97). If avoiding smoke > is very important to you, then.... > D^2 > > >