Oil bath filters can be huge, expensive
and high maintenance, especially on air hogs like gas turbines. Effective
air filtration on gas turbines is critical to long life. Some of the best
air filters on turbines is an advancing rollup screen of media with stickum on
it to catch the finest of the fines. Two-stage filtration as discussed
below has application in severe applications. Turbine performance is very
sensitive to pressure drop across the filters, so the advancing rollup feature
may be controlled by differential pressure across the screens. Dry-type and
centrifugal air filters may only operate at maximum effectiveness over a narrow
range of air flow and automotive engines must operate from idle to max
RPM. Oil bath filtration may be more effective over the wide range of
automotive engines.
The point has been made that oil-bath air
cleaners require frequent and messy maintenance. Many of us have given
baths to the components of the oil bath air cleaners in the solvent tank and usually
found a lot of sludge in the base of the air cleaner. I don’t
find that amount of silt in my dry air filters and am happy to periodically
bathe and flush the two oil-bath air cleaners on my 1955 Chrysler 300.
Bottom line: Oil bath is a very
effective, but not the cheapest filtration for automotive engines.
However, dry-type cleaners do satisfactory work as long engine life is now the
norm. Engines can and must actually be designed to “eat” a
ton of dirt before they die.
Rich Barber
Brentwood, CA
1955 C-300 with DeltaWing or Batwing dual
air cleaners for the factory dual quads.
From: Forward Look
Mopar Discussion List [mailto:L-FORWARDLOOK@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Marv Raguse
Sent: Sunday, July 30, 2006 8:49
AM
To: L-FORWARDLOOK@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: Re: [FWDLK] Lubricate
THIS....
In a message dated 7/30/2006 10:52:46 AM Eastern Daylight
Time, peerless@xxxxxxxxxxx writes:
One of the major downfalls to long engine life was the
introduction of the
paper element air filter. If you recall, from the mid 1950's back, almost
all internal combustion engines had oil bath air cleaners on them (even our
lawn mower did).
I beg to differ with Larry's opinion and base that on our
military approach to filtering...For example on our military tanks with
large mass flow rates such as turbines, filtering elements are used as are pre
cleaners using centrifugal air separators. No oil baths are used even in
desert maximum dust environments. At least in my experience. I believe the
improved elements today do a great job. Even with Oil bath it required the air
flow to change direction and dump the large particles into the oil. After a
point the surface was saturated and more dirt made the turn into the
inlet. If paper elements didn't work, the 150,000 to 200,000 + engine
would not exist and they frequently do today. Other opinions
please?