> > : > > Billionaire says officials misled him on DaimlerChrysler deal > > Kerkorian claims he was duped > > By Ed Garsten / The Detroit News > > > WILMINGTON, Del. -- Billionaire casino mogul Kirk Kerkorian testified > Tuesday that he never would have voted for the 1998 merger of Chrysler and > Daimler-Benz AG if it were not structured as a "merger of equals." > > Kerkorian said he voted for the union solely on the word of former > Chrysler Chairman Robert Eaton and later felt that Daimler-Benz executives > misled shareholders about the true nature of the deal. > > Kerkorian's charges spilled out over 5 1/2 hours of fiery testimony during > the trial of his lawsuit against DaimlerChrysler AG > <Javascript:companybox('DCX')> in U.S. District Court. A federal judge > will decide whether Kerkorian and other shareholders were deprived of a > premium for the stock because the $36 billion deal was sold as a "merger > of equals" rather than a takeover. > > "(Eaton) was my only contact at Chrysler," Kerkorian said. "I had a good > relationship with Mr. Eaton before and after the merger. I trusted him > completely." > > The tan, salt-and-pepper-haired 86-year-old remained stonefaced for the > first hour of direct testimony, but became combative under tough > questioning from a DaimlerChrysler attorney. > > As the former Chrysler Corp.'s biggest shareholder at the time of the 1998 > deal, Kerkorian's votes were necessary to approve the merger. He testified > that he would not have voted for anything other than a merger of equals. > > But Kerkorian said he felt deceived after learning of an October 2000 > interview published in the Financial Times that quoted DaimlerChrysler > Chairman Juergen Schrempp as saying the goal all along was a Chrysler > takeover. > > "I was very, very surprised, very, very upset by it," said Kerkorian, who > wore a light gray suit and slate blue patterned tie. "There was deception. > I got more upset when (Chrysler CEO Jim) Holden was fired. Then two people > came from Stuttgart and just took over Chrysler." > > Kerkorian was referring to Chrysler Chief Executive Dieter Zetsche and > Chief Operating Officer Wolfgang Bernhardt, former Mercedes-Benz > executives who were sent to Auburn Hills to revive financially strapped > Chrysler in November 2000. > > Kerkorian is suing DaimlerChrysler for $3 billion, claiming he was duped > into approving a merger that was actually a takeover. In the event of a > takeover, shareholders typically are paid a premium for their shares. > > Throughout the day Tuesday, Kerkorian's attorneys worked to establish that > the financier's lawsuit was based on a fraudulent breach of trust, while > DaimlerChrysler lawyers tried to push Kerkorian to admit that his lawsuit > was driven primarily by greed. > > Ruffled feathers > Kerkorian became argumentative during a lengthly cross-examination by > Jonathan Lerner, DaimlerChrysler's lead attorney. Lerner was trying to > establish that the financier's lawsuit stemmed from ruffled feathers after > a bruising battle in the mid-1990s to force Chrysler to buy back some of > its stock in order to prop up share values. > > "You know, Jonathan, you're on the wrong track," Kerkorian said, nearly > growling. "If you're not getting tired of it, I am." > > At one point while under cross-examination, Kerkorian appealed to his > attorney. > > "Terry, this thing's getting out of line," he barked to Christensen. > "You're representing a client involved in deceit and fraud, and they're > accusing me of the same and I don't like it." > > An impassive U.S. District Judge Joseph Farnan Jr. allowed the tirades, > making no attempt to reel in the witness. > > Under cross-examination, Kerkorian said he paid little attention to advice > from Jerry York, the vice chairman of his investment firm, Tracinda Corp., > to advocate the merger, listening only to Eaton. York was a former > Chrysler chief financial officer. > > He said correspondence to Chrysler signed by him -- which threatened proxy > fights in order to pressure the automaker into a buyout by Tracinda and > later to force the stock buyback -- were not written by him. > > "That's trash talk written by counsel," Kerkorian explained. "We were in a > fight." > > In fact, the entrepreneur said he rarely read correspondence, reports or > business offerings in full. > > "I have a different style of running a business. I don't read everything," > he explained. > > Indeed, more than a dozen times when Lerner asked Kerkorian to > authenticate documents, he responded he didn't recall and gave what became > a stock line: "If that's what it says, let's assume it's correct and move > on." > > Kerkorian lost the takeover bid, which he attempted with former Chrysler > Chairman Lee Iacocca, but prevailed in the 1996 buyback fight. > > Merging possibilities > > > > Kerkorian and Eaton became estranged during the buyback battle, he said, > but grew close again afterward, speaking frequently about the possibility > of merging Chrysler with another company. > > An analysis by York suggested Daimler-Benz, because it was more > "worldwide," Kerkorian said. But he was swayed only by Eaton's enthusiasm > for the same deal, because his trust for him had not diminished. > > At all times, he said, Eaton told him it would be a merger of equals. > Eaton is due to testify Thursday. > > "When you hear Eaton, it'll sound like a contest of who was more > enthusiastic about the deal," Christensen said in an interview at the > close of Tuesday's session. > > Kerkorian will return to the witness stand this afternoon, after testimony > by Holden. > > The unorthodox schedule was worked out by attorneys to accommodate both > witnesses' schedules and to give Kerkorian a longer respite after what his > lawyer called a "grueling" day. > > It's not often that a billionaire testifies in court, but Kerkorian's > appearance did not draw a big crowd in this town that is used to > high-profile corporate civil suits. > > Many companies incorporate in Delaware because of tax considerations and > favorable laws that give corporate directors increased power. > > Spectators first quietly gasped, then laughed, as Kerkorian continued to > make opposing counsel's life miserable. > > "I think you're getting pretty testy," he said at one point to Lerner. > > "You're going back and forth. Why don't you stay on a course?" he added a > few minutes later. > > Lerner remained polite and told Kerkorian he was just a "working stiff" > trying to ask a few questions. > > > > You can reach Ed Garsten at (313) 223-3217 or egarsten@xxxxxxxxxxxx > <mailto:egarsten@xxxxxxxxxxx> > > >