Hi, sharing
something that has really been driving me nuts, 4-5
weeks, huge clouds of smoke on starting then calms
down with driving , but same thing happens next time.
Heads done, new valve seals, guides good. (not by me,
prior owner ) .To make a very long painful dance very
very short, the drains in the block are about
a 5.5” long 5/16 hole . They were clogged solid the
whole 5” with hardened crud; crud so hard we needed a
drill to remove. On this particular motor , block
drain hole is not aligned with head drain hole there
is a sideways 5/16 hole in head about 1.5” long with
an external Welch plug where drilled. We thought that
“dogleg” was the obvious clog location , after
figuring this out, (issue is NOT obvious)
cleaned it and head, but still no go. Even 150 psi
air with s
olvent soak did nothing, from head hole or at block
deck. Drilled passage in head crosses over the
locating dowel hole too, a too long dowel could stop
it.
What it does, is
valve cover fills with oil , apparently until it
reaches exhaust guide top height, while running, then
even more oil comes in until it finally runs down a
push rod hole . Then after you stop engine it runs
down exhaust stem, mostly into the back 2 cylinder ,
due to tilt, but I think pressure in exhaust valve
stem space keeps it out till you stop motor , so runs
ok. ; one symptom was oil wet , soaked heat riser
valve, wet with the oil which had run inside exhaust
manifold via exhaust valve and cylinder space while
parked. And oil drips were on rear exhau
st studs. (what?) First crank of engine pushes it out
into manifolds, wets stuff. . Baffling thing at
first---- easy to say “obvious “ now. Lots of theories
at first, (“exhaust studs not sealed” (into water not
oil) “cracks” (will go into water) , broken valve
guide, loose valve guide; all wrong. In fact someone
before me had pulled same head , put umbrella seals on
exhaust valves , which are not supposed to be sealed
.Sorry, that thinking was all wrong.
So bottom line,
if working on an engine, manually clear these rear
drain holes end to end with a long 5/16 drill.
Possibly can get at them from pan, but easy if head
off This engine was a poly head but block and drain is
identical setup on hemi , possibly hemi drains are in
line through head , I did not check, ---but that does
not matter, as this must h
ave stopped up at first in lower block. . Do not put
paint in that space in head where valve springs
are..we think paint peelings started / aggravated this
, as well as lack of oil maintenance, crankcase
venting, old oil technology back then . . That gooey
tar like “junk” you find in an old pan is solid in
these holes—and apparently hardens like black cement
with engine heat. .
At least we know
why…..now.
Same “coronary
blockage” syndrome must apply to all 65 year old
engine head oil drains ; I really do not think the
hot tank would have got at this stuff--- 2.5” in …and
really hard.